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Prototype IV

Moulinsart

A long-endurance solar UAV and student-built solar plane developed as an experimental platform for aerodynamics, embedded electronics, energy management and future airborne technology validation.

Open Prototype IV
Rendering of Moulinsart, Projet Sola Prototype IV
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Technical characteristics

Flight envelope

endurance 8 h

Target flight time combining onboard batteries with solar energy harvested during flight.

radio range 15 km

Long-range communication target between the aircraft and the ground station.

solar array 44

Solar cells integrated into the wings to maximise exposed collection area.

structure bio + balsa

Biocomposite and balsa construction to balance stiffness, mass and manufacturability.

cruise speed 12 m/s

Target cruise speed selected to preserve aerodynamic efficiency and controllability.

target mass 3 kg

Mass target designed to keep enough performance margin for payload and flight tests.

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Technical modules

Onboard systems

Prototype IV MPPT power module
power module

MPPT: Maximum Power Point Tracking

The MPPT module tracks the solar array's optimal operating point so the aircraft can extract useful power despite changes in sunlight, angle of attack and load.

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control module

Flight Controller

The flight controller centralises sensor data, stabilises the aircraft and makes each flight test measurable, repeatable and easier to diagnose.

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Prototype IV avionics and electronics production
Detailed view of the Prototype IV fuselage
aero structure

Fuselage

The fuselage is shaped to minimise drag while leaving enough internal volume for batteries, avionics, wiring and modular test hardware.

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